Foot pain affects people of all ages and makes everyday activities, such as walking or standing, uncomfortable. It may develop gradually from repeated stress or appear suddenly after an injury. Symptoms include aching, tenderness, or stiffness, depending on the underlying problem. Some people experience pain in the heel, while others feel discomfort near the toes or along the arch. Common risk factors include wearing shoes that don't fit properly, spending long hours on your feet, and having a certain foot structure. Arthritis, plantar fasciitis, and bunions are three common causes of foot pain. Understanding these conditions can help you recognize symptoms and seek appropriate treatment before discomfort interferes with daily life.

Arthritis develops when inflammation or changes within a joint cause pain and stiffness. Osteoarthritis occurs as protective cartilage gradually wears down. Rheumatoid arthritis develops when the immune system mistakenly attacks joint tissue. In the feet, arthritis commonly affects the big toe or other joints, making ordinary movement uncomfortable. Symptoms include swelling and reduced flexibility. Risk factors include aging, previous joint injuries, and family history. Plantar fasciitis is another common cause of foot pain, usually producing sharp heel discomfort during the first steps in the morning or after resting. It occurs when the plantar fascia, a strong band of tissue supporting the arch, becomes irritated. Prolonged standing, increased activity, and inadequate footwear can increase the risk.

Bunions are bony bumps that form near the base of the big toe when the joint gradually shifts out of alignment. The big toe may lean toward the smaller toes, creating pressure and irritation around the joint. Symptoms include redness, swelling, and difficulty wearing narrow shoes. Bunions develop because of inherited foot structure, although wearing tight footwear may worsen discomfort. Other foot pain causes include tendon problems, stress fractures, and nerve irritation, so symptoms should not be ignored when they persist or worsen. People with diabetes should seek early podiatric care because foot injuries become serious more quickly.

A podiatrist identifies the cause of foot pain by reviewing your symptoms and examining your feet, walking pattern, and joint movement. X-rays or other imaging tests may be recommended when a fracture, arthritis, or structural change is suspected. Treatment depends on the diagnosis and may include wearing supportive footwear, custom orthotics, or targeted care for inflamed tissue. For severe bunions or advanced joint damage, surgical options may be discussed, when appropriate. If foot pain affects your daily activities or does not improve, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Alex Kim, DPM from AVID Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Bone Spurs
• Corns
• Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
• Ingrown Toenails
• Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
• Flat Feet
• Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
• And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Little Elm, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Achilles tendinitis develops when the large tendon that connects the calf muscles to the heel becomes irritated and inflamed. This tendon plays an important role when walking, running, and jumping, so repeated stress can lead to pain. Achilles tendinitis usually develops from overuse rather than one sudden injury. Increasing exercise intensity too quickly can place extra strain on the tendon. Changes in footwear and tight calf muscles may also contribute. The condition is especially common among runners, although it can affect people with different activity levels. Pain may occur within the tendon or where it attaches to the heel bone.

Symptoms of Achilles tendinitis can gradually interfere with comfortable movement. Pain and stiffness may develop along the tendon, especially in the morning. Discomfort at the back of the heel often becomes worse with physical activity. The tendon may also become swollen or thickened over time. There are two main types of Achilles tendinitis. Noninsertional tendinitis affects the middle portion of the tendon and is more common among younger, active people. Insertional tendinitis affects the lower portion where the Achilles tendon connects to the heel. Bone spurs can sometimes develop with this form of the condition.

A podiatrist can examine persistent Achilles tendon pain and determine the location and severity of the problem. The evaluation may include checking for swelling, tenderness, and limited ankle movement. X-rays can reveal bone spurs or calcium deposits, while other imaging may be useful in certain cases. Professional treatment depends on the type and severity of Achilles tendinitis. Options can include physical therapy, supportive footwear, or orthotic devices. More severe cases that do not improve with nonsurgical care may require surgery. Because Achilles tendon problems can take months to improve, receiving an accurate diagnosis can help guide appropriate care. If pain or stiffness continues along the Achilles tendon or heel, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Alex Kim, DPM of AVID Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Little Elm, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

A broken foot, also called a foot fracture, occurs when one or more bones in the foot break. These injuries may happen during sports, after a fall, or because of an accident. A fracture can vary in severity depending on the location and type of break. An open fracture occurs when the broken bone breaks through the skin, while a closed fracture does not create an open wound. Foot fractures can make movement difficult and may require several weeks to heal. Because the feet support the body when walking, proper diagnosis and follow-up care are important after an injury.

Treatment for a broken foot depends on which bone is injured and the type of fracture. A splint, cast, or orthopedic shoe may protect the foot during healing. Some foot fractures may require surgery. Full recovery can take six to eight weeks or longer, depending on the injury. Follow-up appointments help monitor the healing process. Certain symptoms can indicate that immediate medical attention is needed. These include increasing pain, changes in foot color, or numbness in the toes. Problems involving a cast or splint also require professional attention, particularly when the device feels too tight.

A podiatrist can evaluate foot pain after an injury and determine whether a fracture may be responsible. The examination can identify the location of the injury and guide an appropriate treatment plan. A podiatrist can also monitor the foot throughout recovery to ensure healing is progressing. Treatment may involve protective devices, follow-up evaluations, or surgical care when necessary. Since foot fractures vary in severity, appropriate care depends on the specific injury. If significant foot pain develops after a fall, sports injury, or accident, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

A broken foot requires immediate medical attention and treatment. If you need your feet checked, contact Alex Kim, DPM from AVID Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Broken Foot Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A broken foot is caused by one of the bones in the foot typically breaking when bended, crushed, or stretched beyond its natural capabilities. Usually the location of the fracture indicates how the break occurred, whether it was through an object, fall, or any other type of injury. 

Common Symptoms of Broken Feet:

• Bruising
• Pain
• Redness
• Swelling
• Blue in color
• Numbness
• Cold
• Misshapen
• Cuts
• Deformities

Those that suspect they have a broken foot shoot seek urgent medical attention where a medical professional could diagnose the severity.

Treatment for broken bones varies depending on the cause, severity and location. Some will require the use of splints, casts or crutches while others could even involve surgery to repair the broken bones. Personal care includes the use of ice and keeping the foot stabilized and elevated.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Little Elm, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Cracked heels develop when the skin around the heel becomes dry, thick, and less flexible. As pressure increases during standing or walking, the skin can split and form painful openings. Symptoms include dryness, rough skin, or bleeding. Causes include dry weather, prolonged standing, and inadequate moisture. Simple preventive habits can help keep heel skin stronger and more resilient daily.

Diabetes can significantly increase the risk of cracked heels because elevated blood sugar may affect circulation, nerve function, and the body’s ability to repair damaged skin. Nerve changes can reduce sensation, making it harder to notice dryness or small cracks. Reduced circulation can limit oxygen and nutrients needed for healing. Diabetes may also increase infection risk. Cracked skin can become deeper and potentially develop into a more serious wound when left untreated.

Risk factors for cracked heels include dry skin, aging, and wearing unsupportive footwear. Cold or dry weather may remove moisture from the skin and make cracking worse. A podiatrist can examine the heels, assess skin condition, and look for signs of infection. Treatment may include safely reducing thickened skin, recommending moisturizing products, and addressing pressure from footwear.

Preventing cracked heels starts with consistent foot care. Use recommended moisturizers regularly, wear supportive shoes, and avoid walking barefoot. Check your feet each day for redness, cracks, or other changes. If a crack becomes painful, swollen, or slow to heal, prompt professional evaluation is important, especially with diabetes. A podiatrist can create an appropriate care plan and monitor healing to reduce complications. If you have diabetes and have developed cracked heels, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist for effective relief tips, and guidance on diabetic foot care. 

If the skin on your feet starts to crack, you may want to see a podiatrist to find treatment. If you have any concerns, contact Alex Kim, DPM from AVID Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Cracked Heels

It is important to moisturize your cracked heels in order to prevent pain, bleeding, and infection. The reason cracked heels form is because the skin on the foot is too dry to support the immense pressure placed on them. When the foot expands, the dry skin on the foot begins to split.

Ways to Help Heal Them

• Invest in a good foot cream
• Try Using Petroleum Jelly
• Ease up on Soaps
• Drink Plenty of Water

Ways to Prevent Cracked Heels

• Moisturize After Showering
• Skip a Shower
• Keep Shower Water Lukewarm
• Don’t Scrub Your Feet

If you are unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels, seek guidance from a podiatrist. Your doctor will help you with any questions or information you may need. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Little Elm, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.